System for measuring kinematics of vestibular system movements in neurological practice

Petr Volf, Patrik Kutílek, Jiří Hozman, Rudolf Černý, Tomáš Koukolík, Jan Hejda

System for measuring kinematics of vestibular system movements in neurological practice

Číslo: 4/2016
Periodikum: Acta Polytechnica
DOI: 10.14311/AP.2016.56.0336

Klíčová slova: kinematics, vestibular system, head movement, gyroscope, accelerometer, Kinematika, vestibulární systém, pohyb hlavy, gyroskop, akcelerometr

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Anotace: The article deals with the design of a system for studying kinematics of movement of the vestibular system. Up to now there has not existed a system which would enable to measure the kinematic quantities of movement of the individual parts of the vestibular system within its coordinate system. The proposed system removes these deficiencies by suitable positioning of five gyro-accelerometric units on the helmet. The testing of the system took place under two conditions, during Unilateral Rotation on Barany Chair and Head Impulse Test. During the testing, the system justified its application because the results show that the kinematic quantities of the movement of the left and right labyrinths of the vestibular system differ. The introduced device is mainly intended for application in clinical neurology with the aim to enable the physician to measure all linear and angular accelerations of the vestibular system during medical examinations.