Meningioma in cervical spinal cord segment 6 of a dog – a case report

Ciprian Andrei Ober, Orit Chai, Joshua Milgram, Cosmin Petru Peştean, Cecilia Danciu, Teodoru Soare, Liviu Ioan Oana, Marian Taulescu

Meningioma in cervical spinal cord segment 6 of a dog – a case report

Číslo: 3/2018
Periodikum: Acta Veterinaria Brno
DOI: 10.2754/avb201887030225

Klíčová slova: Grading system, canine, tumour, Třídící systém, pes, nádor

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Anotace: Meningiomas in dogs occur more commonly in the brain than in the cranial spinal cord. Intramedullary spinal cord tumours in dogs are described infrequently and present a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. A nine-year-old Beagle dog was referred because of tetraparesis of a 20-day duration. The neurological signs were suggestive of a selective lesion involving the cervical spinal cord. Sagittal T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the cervical vertebral column revealed a ventral, well-circumscribed mass within the vertebral canal at the level of cervical segment 6 (C6). A primary neoplasia was considered as probable differential diagnosis. The mass was removed by cervical laminectomy, durotomy and gentle dissections. On the basis of histological and immunohistochemical findings, a diagnosis of transitional meningioma (grade I) was made. Treatment of the meningioma with surgery resulted in a complete recovery, the dog was able to walk 21 days after surgery and had normal walk two months after presentation. Clinicopathologic and treatment data of cranial intraspinal meningiomas have been reported sporadically, but a segment 6 location was not thoroughly described before.