Intergenerational Solidarity from  the Perspective of Different Generations

Nadežda Kovalčíková, Andrea Bánovčinová

Intergenerational Solidarity from the Perspective of Different Generations

Číslo: 1/2018
Periodikum: Sociální práce

Klíčová slova: solidarity, family, generations, dimensions of solidarity, family relations

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Anotace: OBJECTIVES: The study is aimed at identifying the effect of selected factors on the

intergenerational solidarity perception as seen by three generations. THEORETICAL BASE:
Intergenerational solidarity represents an important aspect of family functioning from all
generations’ viewpoints, especially today, when a family is confronted with many problems that
change the family internally, and where the external view of the family changes as well. Despite
this fact, the family background remains the primary environment in the event of a particular
need in which the family finds itself. (Filadelfiová et al., 1997) METHODS: A self-compiled
questionnaire was used to collect the data, which included questions and statements copying
the six Bengston solidarity dimensions. OUTCOMES: Survey results demonstrated significant
differences in the intergenerational solidarity perception in terms of age, gender, family status,
income, cohabitation and the presence of children in a family, as well as the position on the
labour market. The differences were also reported, in particular solidarity dimensions perception.
SOCIAL WORK IMPLICATIONS: The results showed willingness to support and help in
generational relationships, which is positive for social work as research findings. On the other
hand, it is a challenge to maintain this positive trend and to optimise possible forms of support
interventions for family members in the care of their dependent member.