The Habitation Model Trend Calculation (MTC)

George Malaperdas, Christofilis Maggidis, Efi Karantzali, Nikolaos Zacharias

The Habitation Model Trend Calculation (MTC)

Číslo: 1/2022
Periodikum: Interdisciplinaria Archaeologica
DOI: 10.24916/iansa.2022.1.3

Klíčová slova: MTC predictive model GIS ancient topography land surveying Spercheios

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Anotace: The initial goal of the Mycenaean Spercheios-Valley Archaeological Project (MY.SPE.AR.) is

to undertake a systematic archaeogeophysical survey of the Spercheios Valley in central Greece.
The extensive and intensive survey focuses on locating, documenting, mapping and analysing
environmental features in correlation with the archaeological remains of Mycenaean sites in the region.
This documentation and analysis have already commenced and will be further implemented with use
of technologies such as Mobile GPS, UAV photography, satellite imagery analysis, remote sensing,
spatial analysis with GIS, test pits and trial trenches.
The aim of this paper is to examine and compare the results of the standard MTC prediction model
method applied in Messenia with another location, that of the valley of Spercheios, in Fthiotida, Greece.
In the spatial analysis carried out in Messenia, common features were observed for all the residential
places, which in no case could be characterised as random, while the structure of the administration
of the society presented characteristics that were compatible with a hierarchical distinction of the
functions of each residential ensemble.
The key question is whether we can observe these same characteristics that determine a habitation
site (geomorphological, climatological, and geological) in another region. This comparison between
two major study areas (the regions of Messenia and the wider valley of Spercheios) may contribute to
archaeological research generally by posing new questions and methods of examination of the broader
landscape in an area of archaeological interest.