Automation of Taxiing

Jaroslav Bursík, Jakub Kraus, Marek Štumper

Automation of Taxiing

Číslo: 1/2017
Periodikum: Magazine of Aviation Development
DOI: 10.14311/MAD.2017.01.01

Klíčová slova: Aircraft control, Automation, Safety, Taxiing, Taxiway, ovládání letadla, automatizace, bezpečnost, Pojíždění, pojezdové dráhy

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Anotace: The article focuses on the possibility of automation of taxiing, which is the part of a flight, which, under adverse weather conditions, greatly reduces the operational usability of an airport, and is the only part of a flight that has not been affected by automation, yet. Taxiing is currently handled manually by the pilot, who controls the airplane based on information from visual perception. The article primarily deals with possible ways of obtaining navigational information, and its automatic transfer to the controls. Analyzed wand assessed were currently available technologies such as computer vision, Light Detection and Ranging and Global Navigation Satellite System, which are useful for navigation and their general implementation into an airplane was designed. Obstacles to the implementation were identified, too. The result is a proposed combination of systems along with their installation into airplane’s systems so that it is possible to use the automated taxiing.